World

What Are The Laws On Homemade Fireworks?

Published

3 years ago

February 2, 2022

Having fireworks at home can be a fun way to celebrate special occasions as well as Bonfire night and New Year’s Eve. However, as there are laws and regulations around their purchase and use, it is crucial that guidance is followed to avoid committing an offence. When looking for fireworks for sale in the UK, you’ll want to ensure you use only reputable sellers and that they carry the British Standard on the packaging, BS 7114. Whilst it’s clear on the rules around purchasing fireworks, what are the rules if you want to make your own at home and is it an offence?

Rules around homemade fireworks

Most guidance you will find will centre around the purchase and use of fireworks, as this is the most common way people will look to access and enjoy them outside of a public display. However, as fireworks are a form of explosive, this means they fall under UK law regarding manufacture and storage. It clearly states that “explosives not to be manufactured without a licence” in The Manufacture and Storage of Explosives Regulations Act 2005. This means that without the proper licence requirements, it is an offence to make homemade fireworks.

There are exceptions to this, but this still will mean making DIY or homemade fireworks should be avoided. If explosives are made for laboratory testing and analysis, demonstration, and experimentation they can be exempt if the quantity doesn’t exceed 100 grams. However, to be safe and ensure you are not committing an offence, it is best to not make your own fireworks unless you have a licence for manufacture. A licence would have to be obtained from your local council if you’re looking to manufacture or store, for example, if you are a retailer or wholesaler. This will allow for up to 2,000 kg to be stored as long you are licenced with the fire service and your local council trading standards department. Any quantities higher than this would need a different licence from the Health and Safety Executive.

Staying safe with fireworks

Safety is the number one priority with fireworks, and it is best to avoid considering making your own when there are plenty of great options available. As long as you are using a reputable seller that follows UK law and regulations, you can purchase category 2 and 3 fireworks for garden and display use. There are many reasons to avoid making your own fireworks, with the biggest one being the handling of explosive materials.

Whilst some fireworks look to have a simple structure and seem easy to replicate, experimenting with hazardous chemicals and materials is dangerous. Not only that but your home, garden or garage is not equipped to be a controlled environment for this. The risks include fire, contamination, and danger to other people whether it’s family, friends, or your neighbours. To avoid committing an offence or endangering yourself or others, ensure you understand the UK law and regulations around fireworks. It is better and safer to buy regulated fireworks that have been tested, rather than experiment with your own.

World

Turkish Textile Giant Sun Textile Solution Proposal for Drought

Published

4 weeks ago

February 4, 2025

Jenny Jackson

While the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations (UN) are seeking solutions to combat drought through various projects, Ekoten Textile, a subsidiary of Turkey’s textile giant Sun Textile, has developed a groundbreaking project in collaboration with a technology startup to minimize the intensive water consumption in the textile industry. This pioneering project, the first of its kind globally, will enable the recycling and reuse of up to 90% of the water used in textile production.

Drought is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. According to WHO data, 40% of the global population is struggling with water scarcity. By 2030, up to 700 million people could be forced to migrate due to drought. The unconscious use of water in global production processes plays a significant role in the rapid depletion of clean water resources.

The textile industry is one of the sectors with the highest water consumption. In Turkey, while the food industry consumes 22% of the water used for industrial purposes, the textile sector follows closely with 18%. For instance, producing an average of 40 tons of products daily requires 2,500 tons of water, equivalent to the daily water consumption of approximately 10,000 people.

CLEAN WATER RESOURCES FOR HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE EVERY DAY!

In textile production, where clean water resources are heavily consumed, the innovative success of the Turkish company stands out as a global best practice. This initiative will shape the future of the industry. The wastewater recycling project, developed through intensive R&D efforts, will ensure that over 90% of the required water is sourced from recycled supplies.

The reuse of wastewater in production will transform the fate of countries operating in the textile sector. By preventing the use of clean water resources for textile production, this project will free up clean water sources that can meet the daily needs of hundreds of thousands of people.

R&D ACTIVITIES IN 38 COUNTRIES WITH 380 PARTNERS!

Sun Textile places great emphasis on R&D activities, conducting research and development efforts with 380 partners across 38 countries. Sun Textile and its subsidiary Ekoten Textile export nearly 90% of their production, solidifying their identity as a leading exporter. The company ships products to numerous destinations worldwide, including European countries, the UK, and the US. Sun Textile, the leading ready-to-wear exporter in the Aegean Region, achieved a consolidated turnover of 250 million euros in the third quarter of 2024, continuing its active growth trajectory.

OFFERING CUSTOM DESIGNS TO CUSTOMERS

Sun Textile provides its own designed collections to leading brands in Europe and the UK. Ekoten Textile, its subsidiary, is among the most respected knitted fabric manufacturers in Turkey and Europe.

With a dedicated sales team for each major customer group and five design offices in three different countries, Sun Textile creates designs tailored to its customers’ needs. Its largest clients include the Inditex Group, H&M, Jimmy Key, Tesco, Kiabi, Marks & Spencer, and Next.

Sun Textile also extends its sustainability approach to social responsibility, notably for its high ratio of female employees. The company, which went public in 2022, is also listed in dividend indexes.